What does 1/k represent regarding Newtons Law of Cooling?
I know k represents the cooling constant. I think the inverse of k is the time taken for the liquid to cool from its maximum temperture to surrounding temperature. Any clarification would be most appreciated.
Answer
In Newton's law of cooling, the constant k appears in most solutions schematically as,†
T(t)∼e−kt
Clearly, the argument of the exponential must be dimensionless, hence the constant k has dimensions,
[k]=1[time]
The constant k is a measure of the rate of cooling, with the same dimensions as a frequency.
† We have assumed the simplest formulation of Newton's law of cooling, wherein the system of differential equations are linear, with constant coefficients.
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