I was working my way through some basic laser problems , when I cam across this one :
Consider the ruby laser for which we have the following values of the various parameters:
N= 1.6 x 1019 cm−3 ; tsp = 3 x 10−3 s ; vp = 6.25 x 1014 Hz
- Find the threshold pump power for laser oscillation , Pt = Nhν / 2tsp
- If we assume that the efficiency of the pumping source to be 25% and also that only 25% of the pump light is absorbed on passage through the ruby rod, then the electrical threshold power comes out to be how much ?
I am able to solve the first part but am all thumbs in the second part - can someone help me out ?
Disclaimer: This is not a homework question . I am preparing for a physics exam and was solving these questions / examples from the book recommended by my instructor.
Answer
The efficiency of the pumping source is x means that x amount of electrical power is converted to energy which is useful for pumping the laser medium. The absorption of the pump is y means that y amount of the energy from the pump source is actually pumped into the medium to generate the population inversion necessary for lasing. The total amount of electrical power PE which makes it into the laser medium is therefore x y PE.
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