Saturday, April 7, 2018

homework and exercises - Determine acceleration from experiment (Newton 2nd Law)


I have done a physics experiment (setup below). And was asked to determine the experimental and theoretical acceleration.


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The data I've got


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Ok, am I right to say



Experimental acceleration = 2(sfsi)/t2


Theoratical acceleration = m2×0.98/m1


Then


Percentage discrepancy = |(ExperimentalTheoretical)|Theoretical×100%



Answer



If by sf and si you mean the final and initial position, respectively --- so that sfsi is just d in your table --- then yes, your experimental acceleration is right. As for your theoretical acceleration, it should be 9.8m2m1, not 0.98 --- the acceleration due to gravity is g=9.8. I'm assuming you just made a typo. Your definition of percentage discrepancy is right.


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