Saturday, February 18, 2017

general relativity - Is there a natural (suitable) definition for functional derivative in Curved space time


If δS=gF[ϕ]δϕ


Then is it natural to define the functional derivative as follows,


δSδϕ=F[ϕ].



In particular does this definition satisfy the commutativity of the functional derivatives.


I understand that this is not the standard definition of a functional derivative, but if I define this way this makes a certain calculation I am doing much easier to control. So to Clarify what I want to know is that if I define the 'functional derivative' this way then if


S=gL[ϕ,gμν]

then


is the following true?


δδϕδδgμνS=δδgμνδδϕS


This is my procedure for computing the second functional derivative suppose


δδϕS=E[ϕ,gμν]


and δδgμνS=Eμν[ϕ,gμν]


(equations of motion) Then to compute second functional derivative we write, eg.


E[ϕ,gμν](x)=gd4yE(y)ˆδ(xy)



where ˆδ(xy)=δ(xy)g

is the generalised delta function. After this we can use the same definition to compute


δδgμνgd4yE(y)ˆδ(xy).

Of course now the result would involve delta functions.




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