Thursday, December 18, 2014

special relativity - What is the kinematics of a particle with complex mass?




  • particles with real-mass have time-like kinematics (ds2>0).

  • particles with zero-mass have light-like kinematics (ds2=0).

  • particles with imaginary-mass have space-like kinematics (ds2<0) (tachyons).


So the question is pretty simple:


What would be the kinematics of a particle with mass that has both non-zero real and imaginary parts?



Answer



I think the question has no meaningful answer, at least in our universe. If you look at E2p2=m2

then if m is complex with non-zero real and imaginary components, then m2 is also complex with non-zero real and imaginary components and therefore either E or p (or both) must also be complex with non-zero real and imaginary components. I don't think there is any meaningful description of the kinematics of a particle with complex energy or momentum.


No comments:

Post a Comment

classical mechanics - Moment of a force about a given axis (Torque) - Scalar or vectorial?

I am studying Statics and saw that: The moment of a force about a given axis (or Torque) is defined by the equation: $M_X = (\vec r \times \...