The equation for angular positions of dark fringes due to single slit diffraction is asin(x)=nλ correct? My question is on that n. I read that it takes integer values which give the order of the dark fringe. But in deriving that equation they said the path difference is given by 0.5asin(x) and that it should equal a whole number of HALF wavelengths for there to be destructive interference resulting in a dark fringe. But if the n in the final equation takes an even value, e.g 2 or 4, won't the path difference be a whole number of EVEN wavelengths instead? Causing a bright fringe?
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