Tuesday, January 14, 2020

quantum mechanics - Bloch Sphere vs 2D hilbert Space


For a 2 level quantum system we can represent it in two ways: in 2D Hilbert space and also in the form of a Bloch sphere


Now,


In what space does the Bloch sphere lie?


Are they equivalent? because what seems slighlty counterintuitive to me is that in a '2D' Hilbert space we are representing a point by two complex numbers which is 4 real parameters, whose magnitude I admit are related by (alpha)^2+(beta)^2=1, but in a Bloch sphere we represent it just by two real parameters, so are 2D Hilbert space and Bloch sphere equivalent representations of a two level system?



Why is one method of representation preferred over the other? in the context of quantum information processing




No comments:

Post a Comment

classical mechanics - Moment of a force about a given axis (Torque) - Scalar or vectorial?

I am studying Statics and saw that: The moment of a force about a given axis (or Torque) is defined by the equation: $M_X = (\vec r \times \...