You have five 1's at your disposal, together with five arithmetic operations of your choice. However, as you only have five operations, you should choose them wisely.
Question: What is the largest integer that you can generate this way?
Rules:
- Numbers can not be infinite. No dividing by 0.
- You cannot concatenate the 1's (i.e. you cannot use two 1's to make 11)
- You cannot use any other numbers in any other form: no Greek alternatives, no constants such as $e$ or $\pi$.
- Parentheses come for free; you may use as many as you like.
- You may use two or more operations in a row
- You may use any notation you would like. One solution below uses "Knuth's Up Arrow Notation". Each arrow uses one operation of the five allowed operations.
Examples:
1+1+1+1++1 = 5
((1+1+1)↑↑(1+1)) = 27 <-- Uses Knuth's Up Arrow Notation
(1+1)^((1+1+1)!) = 64
((1+1+1)!)^(1+1) = 81
I have posted my solution below, let's see if you can beat me!
Answer
You may use any notation you would like.
Browsing Wikipedia I found the Steinhaus–Moser notation.
If all ones must be used we can start with:
(1+1+1)^(1+1)=9
With one operator left we can put the number in a circle:
⑨
According to Wikipedia already ② is too big to be displayed. If less than 5 ones can be used, we can make the number even larger.
Update:
Instead of a circle we can use any n-sided polygon to make the number arbitrarily large. See for example the definition of Moser's number in the article linked above.
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