Monday, October 29, 2018

newtonian mechanics - If F=ma, how can we experience both gravity and a normal force even though we are not accelerating?


As I sit in my chair, I experience a gravitational force pushing me into the chair and I'm also experiencing the normal force of the chair pushing back at me so I don't fall. According to Newton's Laws, F=ma and I understand that gravitational acceleration near Earth is 9.8m/s2 so the normal force is 9.8m/s2 times my mass.


What I don't understand is that if acceleration is change in velocity and my velocity is not changing (thus acceleration is zero), how is there a force?




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