Thursday, November 28, 2019

quantum mechanics - SO(3), orbital angular momentum, vector product


I have a big confusion with group theory terminology. I know that orbital angular momentum (OAM) is SO(3)-symmetric in 3D-space. Let's define QM orbital angular momentum (OAM) conventionally:


LL=irr×


This definition can also be written using a set of SO(3) generators:


Lμ=iriSμijj


where μ={x,y,z} for 3D space, and Sμij.


So... generators stand for the definition of a vector product in given space, essentially, definition of orthogonality? Or this is only in this case, I suppose, in which case why such a coincidence?




If I proceed with this:



rreiSμϕpp=rrppiδϕrrSμpp+=consteirrpp+δϕLμ


Matter wave in zeroth order and OAM in first? Does it have any interpretation?




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