Tuesday, July 24, 2018

standard model - From U(3) to SU(3)timesU(1) Color symmetry. There is a "gluon" photon-like?



Suppose that U(3) was the gauge group. We can decompose this as U(3)=U(1)×SU(3), which implies that in addition to the SU(3) that has eight generators corresponding to eight gluons, there would be an additional generator for U(1).


Would that generator behave like a photon? (no self interaction and no color)




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