I'm currently trying to understand the action of fermionic creation and annihilation operators on states in the occupation number representation.
Well, I understand why the bosonic creation operator for example acts by
$$a_i^+ |..., n_i, ...\rangle = |..., n_i+1, ...\rangle$$
on a state given in occupation number representation.
But why is the action of the corresponding fermionic creation operator given by
$$a_i^+ |..., n_i, ...\rangle = (1-n_i) (-1)^{\sum_{j
How can one explain the factor $(-1)^{\sum_{j
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